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Многоцелевой патрульный корабль «Храбри» (12)

Многоцелевой патрульный корабль «Храбри» (12) 0Многоцелевой патрульный корабль «Храбри» (12) 1

Классификация

Тип корабля:
Многоцелевые патрульные корабли (MMPV 90)
Класс:
Корвет

Основная информация

Оператор:
Военно-морские силы БолгарииВоенно-морские силы Болгарии
Страна постройки:
Изготовитель:
MTG DolphinMTG Dolphin Lürssen Werft
Заказан к постройке:
Заложен:
Cпущен на воду:
Принят:
Статус:
В строю

Главные размерения

Водоизмещение:
2 300 т
Длина:
90 м
Ширина:
13.5 м

Машина

Комбинированная установка:
CODAD
Силовая установка:
  • 2 * diesel engines
Скорость:
24 уз
Дальность плавания:
3000 nmi

Персонал

Экипаж:
70

Боевые силы и средства

Лодки и десантные катера:
  • 1 * RHIB
Электроника:
  • 1 * Saab Sea Giraffe AMB
  • 1 * Saab Ceros 200 Fire control system
  • 1 * Saab 9LV combat system
  • 1 * Elecro-optical Fire control director
  • 1 * Hull-mounted sonar
  • 1 * VDS sonar (FFBNW)
Вооружение:
  • 1 * 76mm Oto Melara Super Rapid
  • 1 * 35mm Oerlicon Millenium gun
  • 4 * SSM Saab RBS 15 Mk3
  • 8 * SAM MDBA Mica VL
  • 2 * 324mm triple torpedo system
  • 2 * Rheinmetall TKWA/MASS decoy system
Авиация:
  • 1 * Hangar
  • 1 * Eurocopter AS565 Panther

The Bulgarian Navy raised the flag on its first multipurpose patrol vessel, Hrabri (Brave), of the MMPV 90 project. The Lürssen MMPV 90 (Multipurpose Modular Patrol Vessel) project chosen by the Bulgarian side is in fact a variant of the 90-meter OPV 90 patrol ship previously presented on the world market.

In turn, the OPV 90 is an enlarged version of the 80-meter patrol vessel PV 80, based on which Lürssen previously built four Darussalam-class patrol vessels for the Brunei Navy, and is currently building six Arafura-class patrol vessels in Australia.

Initially, the MMPV 90 ships were scheduled to be commissioned in the third quarter of 2025 and the third quarter of 2026, respectively, and are to become the core of the renewed Bulgarian fleet.

The steel cutting ceremony for the lead Bulgarian patrol vessel Hrabri took place at the shipyard on December 3, 2021, and the official keel laying ceremony took place on June 17, 2022. The lead ship was launched on August 4, 2023.

The steel cutting ceremony for the second ship, Smeli took place on December 14, 2022, and the official keel laying ceremony took place on June 22, 2023. Smeli was launched on December 12, 2024.

NVL Group reported that the Bulgarian ship has a standard displacement of 2,100 tons and a full displacement of 2,300 tons, a length of 90 meters, and a width of 14 meters.

The power plant is diesel, twin-shaft; full speed is up to 25 knots, and the cruising range at an economical speed of 14 knots will be 3,000 miles. Autonomy is seven days, and the crew is about 70 people.

The ship's armament includes:

  • four launchers for the Saab RBS-15 Mk 3+ anti-ship complex
  • an eight-container vertical launcher for the MBDA VL-MICA air defense missile system
  • a 76 mm Leonardo Oto Super Rapid universal artillery mount
  • a 35 mm Rheinmetall Oerlikon Millennium anti-aircraft artillery complex
  • two 324 mm triple-tube torpedo launchers for Leonardo A244/S anti-submarine torpedoes

The ship is equipped with a hangar for an Airbus Helicopters AS565MB Panther helicopter (the Bulgarian Navy has three such machines).

The ship's radio-electronic armament, mostly supplied by the Swedish group Saab AB, includes:

  • Sea Giraffe AMB general detection radar
  • Ceros 200 fire control system
  • EOS 500 electro-optical system
  • Saab 9LV combat information and control system
  • TactiCall communications system

The ships are equipped with a Saab electronic warfare system and a Rheinmetall TKWA/MASS decoy system.

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